Angular Material 10|9 Adding Tooltips with Options Tutorial by Example

In this Angular Material tutorial, we’ll learn How to Add Tooltip using Material UI matTooltip component in the Angular 10/9/8/7/6/5/4 project.

The tooltip component is a piece of information shown to the user for actions. Tooltips prove very handy for developers to communicate with users with useful messages in the application. The best thing is developer doesn’t need to care about space as they are overlays floating above content.

Angular material provides a number of useful components that are very easy to use after configuration.

In this article, we will discuss How to add Angular Material Tooltip in the application. There is a number of parameters and options available for customizing tooltip behavior.

Also, we’ll check how to conditionally show Tooltip on an element using expressions and customize look and feel using custom CSS stylings.

Let’s get started!

[lwptoc]

Setup Angular CLI

We’ll create the Angular project in the latest version. Make sure you have updated the Angular CLI tool by running below npm command in the terminal

$ npm install -g @angular/cli

Create an Angular Project

Execute below ng command to create an Angular project.

$ ng new angular-material-tooltips
$ cd angular-material-tooltips

Install Angular Material in project

After version 8, the Angular Material package can be installed by executing the following ng command. For configuration, it will ask a few questions related to the theme, browser animations, etc

$ ng add @angular/material

Answer configuration questions

? Choose a prebuilt theme name, or "custom" for a custom theme: Indigo/Pink
? Set up global Angular Material typography styles? Yes
? Set up browser animations for Angular Material? Yes

Now our Angular project is ready to use Material components.

Import Material Modules

The Material UI library provides a wide variety of components, so we need to import the API module of the component we are going to use in the App module.

To use the Tooltip component in the Material library, we’ll import the MatTooltipModule module in the app.module.ts file as shown below:

// app.module.ts
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';

import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations';

import { MatTooltipModule } from '@angular/material/tooltip';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    AppComponent
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    BrowserAnimationsModule,

    MatTooltipModule
  ],
  providers: [],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }

Add a Basic Material Tooltip

To show tooltip on any element add matTooltip directive with text

<button 
  matTooltip="This is simple Tooltip">
      Simple Tooltip
</button>

Position of Tooltip

The matTooltipPosition property is used to position tooltip. Available options are

<button 
        matTooltip="Info about the action"
        matTooltipPosition="after">
  Tooltip with Position
</button>

 <button 
        matTooltip="Info about the action"
        matTooltipClass="custom-tooltip-blue">
  Custom Tooltip
</button>

/* styles.css */
.custom-tooltip-blue{
    background-color: #0C6A9E;
    color: #ffffff;
}

<button 
        matTooltip="Info about the action"
        matTooltipShowDelay="1000"
        matTooltipHideDelay="2000">
  Delayed Tooltip
</button>

<button 
        matTooltip="Info about the action"
        matTooltipDisabled="true">
  Disabled Tooltip
</button>

<button matTooltip="Info about the action" matTooltipDisabled="isTooltipDisabled ? true : false"> Conditional Tooltip </button>

<button 
        #tooltip="matTooltip"
        matTooltip="Info about the action" >
  Manual Tooltip
</button>
<button 
      (click)="tooltip.show()">
  Show
</button>
<button 
      (click)="tooltip.hide()">
  Hide
</button>
<button 
      (click)="tooltip.toggle()">
  Toggle
</button>

<div#tooltip="matTooltip" matTooltip="Info about the action"> Manual Tooltip </div>

<button (click)="showTooltip()"> Show </button>
<button (click)="hideTooltip()"> Hide </button>
<button (click)="toggleTooltip()"> Toggle </button>

// app.component.ts
import { Component, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';
import { MatTooltip } from '@angular/material/tooltip';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./app.component.scss']
})
export class AppComponent {
  title = 'tooltip-demo';

  @ViewChild('tooltip') tooltip: MatTooltip

  showTooltip() {
    this.tooltip.show();
  }
  hideTooltip() {
    this.tooltip.hide();
  }
  toggleTooltip() {
    this.tooltip.toggle();
  }
}

Conclusion

That’s how we can Implement Material tooltips with various properties to control and customize its behavior.